15 Ways to Stop Smoking.
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Though easy to grab the habit, giving up smoking is no easy task. Amongst all addiction, nicotine addiction is the hardest to quit, infact it is harder to quit than cocaine and alcohol. Most people inspite of having the knowledge that smoking is harmful for health still continue to smoke; it is because they are addicted to nicotine.
This is not about WHY; you know that smoking is life-threatening, expensive, anti-social and makes your breath smell. This is about HOW because chances are you’ve already tried to stop and crept guiltily back into the fold. It won’t be easy this time either…but according to a new Cancer Research UK study, people who give up for a year have a better than even chance of quitting long-term. And, remember, people who manage to give up smoking are Winners.
Nicotine’s addictiveness is linked to its capacity to trigger the release of dopamine in the brain which is further associated with feelings of pleasure. Research, however has found that in the long run, nicotine which is an alkaloid, depresses the ability of the brain to experience pleasure. Therefore, smokers gradually increase their intake of nicotine to achieve the same level of satisfaction.
Because smoking is both a physiological and psychological addiction, you need a two-pronged attack:
- Breaking habits is top priority, so if you always smoke when picking up the telephone, drinking coffee, logging on, change your routine. Keep busy, do something with your hands, go somewhere interesting where smoking isn’t allowed. Or give up on holiday, away from the normal triggers.
- Simultaneously cut down the drug. Cold turkey or softly, softly… it’s whatever turns you off. Cutting down gradually is less painful but many people can’t do it - one puff and they’re on 20 a day. Try smoking one less every day, or starting to smoke an hour later. Whatever you decide, fix a date by which you’ll be a nonsmoker and tell everyone.
- By willpower alone? Great if you can but nicotine is highly addictive (even more than cocaine). Nicotine Replacement Therapy (NRT) in its many guises (gum, capsules, patches inhalants) reduces the cravings and according to a new survey, increases your chances of quitting for a year by 45%. You should be able to reduce the dose after three months and abandon it after six, although we know two people still chewing after five years! Side effects are minimal - dry mouth, hiccoughs, occasionally palpitations, but no long term effects have been reported. When it doesn’t work it’s usually because people aren’t taking enough or for long enough. Most forms of NRT can be prescribed on the NHS. Acupunture
- There’s no clear evidence about acupuncture but acupuncturists claim that it stimulates the body’s healing response and if it works for you, it works. Ditto hypnotherapy which creates a state of deep mental relaxation when you may be open to suggestions about changing your lifestyle. Some people find Chinese herb therapy useful and even herbal cigarettes can help by keeping your hands occupied.
- Zyban (bupropion hydrochloride), by GlaxoSmithKline, a prescription drug that does not contain nicotine, is thought to double people’s chances of stopping. Can be used alongside NRT and works by counteracting the effect of chemicals in the brain responsible for withdrawal symptoms. There have been questions about its safety; side effects can include nausea, dizziness, influenza type symptoms and palpitations. Not recommended for anyone with epilepsy, or a history of seizures or eating disorders. There have been rare cases of deaths associated with Zyban though it’s still much less risky than smoking. Try another method first.
- Persuade a friend or family member to give up with you. Help each other when you’re dying for a fag (though no one ever died of nicotine withdrawal). As with all addictions do it one day at a time. Pick up the phone when you’re desperate to pick up a fag - Try: NHS Smoking helpline 0800 169 0169 Quitline 0800 00 22 00 or the Roy Castle Lung Cancer Foundation website (http://www.roycastle.org).
- Pamper yourself. A 20 a day smoker spends around £1600 a year. Splash some of the cash you save- a weekend in the South of France, new sound equipment, quality wine.
You’re worth it! - Worried about gaining weight? The average gain is 6 lbs, a small price to pay and you can lose it when your metabolism settles down. Fill up with fruit and vegetable, not sweets and chocolate. Don’t ruin your teeth with manic peppermint chomping. Stock your fridge with low calorie treats. Chew pumpkin, sesame and sunflower seeds or nibble dried apricots, raw carrots, radishes or tiny plum tomatoes.
- Exercise will keep your spirits up, work off the frustrations of not lighting up and help keep your weight stable. Swimming, tennis, running, whatever - build a regular routine - it’ll generate happy hormones to replace the high you’re missing from the nicotine. And now, you can afford to join the health club.
- Withdrawal symptoms… you’ll certainly get them if you were a serious smoker. NRT can help and most will pass within a few days or weeks. Most common are acid indigestion and heartburn, diarrhoea or constipation, insomnia and respiratory symptoms. Occasional problems include bleeding gums, headaches and muscular pains. All are normal and will pass but seek help if they persist.
- The good news is your sense of smell will improve, your taste buds will perk up and your body will begin to repair itself immediately. Blood pressure and pulse rate return to normal only 20 minutes after stopping, carbon monoxide is eliminated 24 hours later and your body is free of nicotine after 48 hours. In three to nine months lung function has increased by up to 10% and 10 years after stopping your risk of lung cancer has fallen to half that of a smoker. alcohol
- Don’t overdo the alcohol. A few beers or a bottle of wine down the line and your resolve will weaken. Just the one… but it won’t be just the one.
- If you do weaken, make a new resolve and start again. Most people try quitting three or four times before succeeding. You probably didn’t even enjoy that rogue cigarette anyway - after a week or so they don’t taste so good - it’s mostly the idea that’s seductive.
- Any friend who tries to tempt you is no friend; strike them off the list. If you’re offered a cigarette, simply say you don’t smoke. Say it enough times and you’ll believe it. Remember the first couple of weeks are the worst but there will be danger points for months. You can rise above them.
- Congratulations… you’re a non smoker. You’re no longer a public menace (passive smoking hospitalises 17,000 under-fives annually), your hair, teeth, skin, nails, will lose that attractive yellow tinge, you’ll wake without a sore throat, you can be pregnant without worrying about nicotine damage and you’ve proved you can conquer a deadly addiction.
Every year nearly 35 million people want to quit smoking of which only 6 percent actually manage to quit. Nicotine withdrawal symptoms include irritability, craving, cognitive and inattentive, sleep disturbances and increased appetite. These symptoms may begin within a few hours after the last cigarette and subside within a few weeks, however, for some, symptoms may last for months. The first few days of smoking cessation are the hardest; they change normal life into a chaos.
A new research has revealed that a few minutes of physical activity like walking can help reduce cigarette cravings and withdrawal symptoms. The findings of the research “The acute effects of exercise on cigarette cravings, withdrawal symptoms, affect and smoking behaviour: a systematic review” was published in the journal, Addiction (Vol. 102, No. 4: 534-543) in its April 2007 issue.
The research conducted by the University of Exeter, United Kingdom after examining 14 studies of the effect of exercise on cigarette cravings, withdrawal symptoms, mood, or smoking behavior among smokers who were trying to quit, either permanently or temporarily, found out that cigarette cravings significantly reduced when a person is involved in physical exercises like brisk walking and even low-intensity activity like isometrics.
“If it takes an average of 6 minutes to smoke a cigarette, then doing a brisk walk for this period may be sufficient to help remove the urge” says Adrian Taylor, who leads the research is an associate professor in exercise and health psychology at Exeter. He also says “People tend to think of exercise as a visit to the gym, or requiring the need to put on specific clothing, or to be done on a set number of days a week, or only possible on weekends when time is less of a problem.” Therefore, if you are not taking any medical aid, next time when withdrawal symptoms hit you; take a long walk to curb the urge. Besides it makes you healthier as well.
However, there are medical aids available now to combat the withdrawal syndromes. Pfizer’s chantix is one of them. You can easily buy chantix from one of the authentic drug stores and induce smoking cessation. The drug was approved by FDA for the treatment of anti-smoking in adults. With Varenicline as its main component, chantix has the ability to diminish the taste of cigarette and fight the craving. Thus, it helps the smokers to quit smoking for life… [read more]
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